Do You Really Need 20% Down to Buy a Home? Let’s Clear This Up

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5 min read

Originally published September 11, 2025. Updated October 29, 2026.

If you’ve been scrolling Zillow and talking yourself out of home ownership because you don’t have 20% saved, you’re not alone.

I can’t tell you how many first-time buyers I talk to weekly who are convinced they need that magic number before they can even think about buying.

Here’s the truth: You don’t.

The 20% Myth

Just last month, I met with a couple in Franklin who had been renting for four years. They were disciplined, saved every month, and finally had $40,000 in the bank.

But they thought they were still short of the “required” 20% down. When I told them a conventional loan could get them in the door with just 3%, their jaws dropped.

They could have bought a house two years ago.
That’s how powerful this myth is—it keeps people sitting on the sidelines for no reason.

👉 Related reading: Mortgage Broker vs. Bank: What’s the Smartest Way to Get a Home Loan in 2025?

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The Actual Minimums

Here’s what the real numbers look like:

  • Conventional loan: As low as 3% down through eligible programs such as Fannie Mae HomeReady (income limits apply) or for qualifying first-time buyers
  • FHA loan: 3.5% down, with flexible credit requirements
  • VA loan: 0% down for eligible veterans and active-duty service members

So instead of needing $60,000 for a $300,000 home, you might only need $9,000.
Or nothing at all if you're using VA benefits.

Big difference, right?

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If You Do Have 20% Saved

Now, don’t get me wrong—having 20% in savings is fantastic.

But you don’t have to pour it all into the down payment. A lot of our clients choose to:

  • Keep part of it in savings for peace of mind
  • Use some for updates or renovations after moving in
  • Pay closing costs out of pocket
  • Or even buy down their interest rate for a lower monthly payment

Sometimes, the smarter move isn’t putting every dollar into the down payment—
it’s keeping flexibility for later.

👉 Want to see how a broker can structure this? Check out our Broker vs. Bank article

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Don’t Forget About Closing Costs

Here’s something many first-time buyers don’t realize:

Your down payment isn’t the only expense.

Closing costs typically run 2–5% of the home price, covering things like:

  • Appraisal
  • Title insurance
  • Prepaid taxes
  • And other final steps to close the loan

I’ve seen buyers who only budgeted for the down payment hit a wall at closing.
It’s not fun—which is why we make sure you know the full picture upfront.

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The Smarter Way Forward

Bottom line: Don’t let the 20% myth hold you back.

Plenty of our clients have bought with 3%, 5%, or even $0 down.

What matters most is having a plan that:

✅ Fits your goals
✅ Keeps you comfortable after you move in

And that’s where we come in.

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Ready to See What’s Really Possible?

Skip the guessing.
Start with a quick pre-approval and get real numbers:

  • What programs you qualify for
  • How much you’ll need upfront
  • How to make the most of what you’ve saved

👉 Pre-Approval  here with OnPoint Mortgage, LLC

👉 Prefer to talk it through? Book an appointment

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Because the smartest buyers aren’t the ones who waited until they had 20% They’re the ones who had the right strategy from the start.

The information in this article is for general educational purposes only and isn't a commitment to lend or a guarantee of any rate or terms. Any rates, payments, or examples shown are illustrative and reflect conditions as of the publication date. Rates and programs change often and depend on your credit, property, and loan details. Contact OnPoint Mortgage LLC for a personalized quote. NMLS #2295358. Equal Housing Lender.

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